Structured Questions
Use structured questions to create binary pass/fail screening criteria for your voice/video interviews. Perfect for verifying specific requirements like work authorization, minimum experience thresholds, or knowledge of required technologies.
What Are Structured Questions?
Structured questions are a special type of interview question designed for clear, objective evaluation. Unlike traditional interview questions that use 1-5 scoring, structured questions have binary pass/fail outcomes based on specific criteria you define.
Key Differences:
✅ Binary Evaluation: Candidates either pass or fail based on specific criteria
✅ No Scoring Range: No 1-5 scale—just pass/fail
✅ No Score Contribution: Structured questions do NOT contribute to the candidate's overall interview score
✅ Dealbreaker Capability: Can automatically disqualify candidates who don't meet requirements
✅ Clear Expectations: Specific answer formats make evaluation more objective
Important: Structured questions produce pass/fail results only. They don't affect the candidate's numerical score. Use regular (scored) questions if you want responses to contribute to the overall candidate score.
When to Use Structured Questions
✅ Verification of Basic Requirements
Perfect for must-have qualifications:
Work authorization status
Required certifications or licenses
Minimum years of experience with specific tools
Essential skills or knowledge
✅ Knockout/Dealbreaker Screening
Use to automatically filter out candidates who don't meet core requirements:
Must be willing to relocate
Must have at least 3 years of Python experience
Must be available for weekend shifts
Must have specific security clearance
✅ Technical Knowledge Verification
Test specific knowledge with defined correct answers:
Programming language proficiency
Tool or platform familiarity
Process or methodology understanding
Industry-specific knowledge
When NOT to use: Structured questions aren't ideal for open-ended discussions, behavioral assessment, or situations requiring nuanced evaluation. For those, use traditional scored questions.
Types of Structured Questions
Yes/No Questions
Yes/No questions require a simple affirmative or negative answer from the candidate. You define which answer you expect.
Configuration:
Expected Answer: Choose "Yes" or "No"
Dealbreaker: Optional—automatically fail candidates who give the wrong answer
Example Use Cases:
Question: "Do you have valid work authorization in the United States?"
Expected Answer: Yes
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Clear legal requirement, simple verification
Industry: Applicable to all roles
Question: "Are you able to lift up to 50 pounds regularly?"
Expected Answer: Yes
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Essential physical requirement for warehouse/logistics roles
Industry: Light industrial, warehouse, logistics
Question: "Are you available to start within the next two weeks?"
Expected Answer: Yes
Dealbreaker: Disabled (nice-to-have, not required)
Why it works: Screens for timeline fit without being eliminatory
Industry: Applicable to all roles
Question: "Are you willing to work occasional evenings and weekends?"
Expected Answer: Yes
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Essential job requirement, clear expectation
Industry: Retail, hospitality, light industrial
Best Practices:
Keep questions simple and unambiguous
Only use dealbreaker mode for true must-haves
Test your phrasing—make sure candidates understand what you're asking
Consider cultural/language nuances in phrasing
Minimum Amount Questions
Minimum Amount questions verify that candidates meet numeric thresholds for experience, availability, or other quantifiable criteria.
Configuration:
Minimum Value: The threshold number required (e.g., 3, 5, 10)
Unit: Optional descriptor (e.g., "years", "hours per week", "projects")
Dealbreaker: Optional—automatically fail candidates below the threshold
Example Use Cases:
Question: "How many years of experience do you have working in a warehouse?"
Minimum Value: 3
Unit: years
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Clear baseline requirement for warehouse roles
Industry: Light industrial, warehouse, logistics
Question: "How many years of experience do you have with Python development?"
Minimum Value: 3
Unit: years
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Clear baseline requirement for technical roles
Industry: Software development, engineering
Question: "How many hours per week are you available to work?"
Minimum Value: 20
Unit: hours per week
Dealbreaker: Disabled (preferred but flexible)
Why it works: Checks availability without being eliminatory
Industry: Applicable to all roles, especially part-time positions
Question: "How many safety certifications do you currently hold?"
Minimum Value: 2
Unit: certifications
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Verifies required safety credentials
Industry: Light industrial, manufacturing, construction
Best Practices:
Be specific about what you're measuring (years, projects, certifications, etc.)
Consider equivalent experience—your AI interviewer can explore this during follow-ups
Don't set unrealistic thresholds that might exclude good candidates
Use units to make the requirement crystal clear
Multiple Choice Questions
Multiple Choice questions present candidates with a set of options and verify they select the correct answer(s). Each option can include additional context for clarity.
Configuration:
Options: Up to 4 answer choices
Additional Context: Optional clarification for each option
Correct Options: Define which option(s) are correct
Dealbreaker: Optional—automatically fail candidates who don't select correct options
Example Use Cases:
Question: "What shifts are you willing to work?"
Options:
Morning (additional context: "6 AM - 2 PM")
Afternoon (additional context: "2 PM - 10 PM")
Evening (additional context: "10 PM - 6 AM")
Weekends (additional context: "Saturday and Sunday")
Correct Options: Morning, Evening (or any combination based on needs)
Dealbreaker: Disabled (allows flexibility in scheduling)
Why it works: Identifies scheduling compatibility, candidates can select multiple shifts
Industry: Light industrial, warehouse, retail, hospitality
Question: "Which of the following equipment are you certified to operate?"
Options:
Forklift (additional context: "OSHA certified")
Pallet Jack (additional context: "Electric or manual")
Reach Truck (additional context: "High-reach operations")
Order Picker (additional context: "Vertical order picking")
Correct Options: Forklift, Pallet Jack
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Verifies required equipment certifications for warehouse roles
Industry: Warehouse, logistics, manufacturing
Question: "Which of the following programming languages have you worked with professionally?"
Options:
Python (additional context: "Used in production environments")
JavaScript (additional context: "Frontend or backend development")
Java (additional context: "Enterprise applications")
Go (additional context: "Backend services or systems programming")
Correct Options: Python, JavaScript
Dealbreaker: Enabled
Why it works: Verifies required technical skills clearly
Industry: Software development, engineering
Question: "Which database systems are you comfortable working with?"
Options:
PostgreSQL
MongoDB
MySQL
Redis
Correct Options: PostgreSQL, MongoDB
Dealbreaker: Disabled
Why it works: Checks for preferred but not required experience
Industry: Software development, data engineering
Best Practices:
Limit to 4 options maximum to avoid overwhelming candidates
Use additional context to clarify ambiguous options
Consider allowing multiple correct answers when appropriate
Make sure options are mutually exclusive unless intentionally overlapping
Test the question yourself—ensure options make sense when read aloud
How to Add Structured Questions
When creating or editing interview questions in your voice/video interview agent:
Click "Add New Question"
Select the "Structured" tab (not "Regular")
Choose your question type from the dropdown:
Yes/No
Minimum Amount
Multiple Choice
Enter your question text
Configure the type-specific settings:
Yes/No: Select expected answer (Yes or No)
Minimum Amount: Enter minimum value and optional unit
Multiple Choice: Add options (up to 4) with optional additional context, then mark correct options
Toggle "Mark as dealbreaker" if this question should automatically disqualify candidates who fail
Click "Save"
Important: Structured questions do NOT have scoring criteria (1-5) or scoring weights. They only have pass/fail evaluation.
Combining Structured and Scored Questions
You can mix structured questions with traditional scored questions in the same interview:
Example Interview Structure:
Structured Yes/No (Dealbreaker): "Are you authorized to work in the US?" → Pass/Fail (no score impact)
Structured Minimum Amount (Dealbreaker): "How many years of React experience?" → Pass/Fail (no score impact)
Scored Question: "Tell me about a challenging project you worked on." → 1-5 Score (affects overall score)
Scored Question: "How do you handle tight deadlines?" → 1-5 Score (affects overall score)
Structured Multiple Choice: "Which testing frameworks have you used?" → Pass/Fail (no score impact)
How They Work Together:
Structured Questions:
Produce only pass/fail results
Can automatically disqualify candidates (when marked as dealbreakers)
Do NOT contribute to the candidate's overall numerical score
Best for binary requirements and knockout criteria
Scored Questions:
Produce 1-5 scores based on your defined criteria
All scored questions contribute to the candidate's overall score
Weighted based on score_weight settings
Best for evaluating nuanced competencies and skills
This hybrid approach lets you:
Screen out unqualified candidates early (structured dealbreakers)
Evaluate nuanced competencies that affect the score (scored questions)
Verify specific knowledge areas without affecting scores (structured questions)
Best Practices for Structured Questions
✅ Start with Dealbreakers First
Place structured dealbreaker questions early in the interview to avoid wasting time if candidates don't meet basic requirements.
✅ Be Precise with Wording
Since structured questions drive binary outcomes, clarity is critical:
Use specific, unambiguous language
Avoid double negatives
Test how questions sound when read aloud (they'll be spoken by the AI)
Consider how non-native speakers might interpret your question
✅ Don't Overuse Dealbreakers
Reserve dealbreaker mode for true must-haves:
Legal requirements (work authorization, licenses)
Absolute minimums (critical experience thresholds)
Non-negotiable constraints (schedule, location)
Too many dealbreakers = too few qualified candidates.
✅ Test Your Questions
Before going live:
Complete the interview yourself
Ask a colleague to test it
Verify the AI pronounces technical terms correctly
Ensure your thresholds are realistic
✅ Use Additional Context Wisely
For multiple choice questions, use additional context to:
Clarify ambiguous options
Provide examples of what you mean
Help candidates distinguish between similar choices
Don't overdo it—keep context brief.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Setting Unrealistic Thresholds
Bad: "Minimum 10 years of Swift experience" (Swift was released in 2014)
Good: "Minimum 3 years of iOS development experience"
Research realistic expectations for your industry and role.
❌ Ambiguous Yes/No Questions
Bad: "Do you have experience with cloud platforms and also know Docker?"
Good: Split into two separate questions:
"Do you have experience with cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, or GCP)?"
"Do you have experience with Docker containers?"
❌ Too Many Correct Options
Bad: "Which 5+ programming languages are you proficient in?" (with 8 marked as correct)
Good: "Which of these are your primary programming languages?" (with 2-3 marked as correct)
Be realistic about what "correct" means for your role.
❌ Using Structured Questions for Nuanced Topics
Bad: "Do you have strong leadership skills?" (Yes/No)
Good: Use a scored question: "Tell me about a time when you led a team through a challenge."
Save structured questions for objective, verifiable criteria.
Reviewing Structured Question Results
When candidates complete interviews with structured questions, you'll see:
Pass/Fail Status: Clear indication of whether they met the criteria
Candidate's Answer: Their exact response to review
Evaluation Details: AI explanation of why they passed or failed
Transcript References: Links to relevant parts of the conversation
Important Notes:
Structured question results appear separately from the candidate's overall score
Pass/fail results do NOT affect the numerical score—only scored questions contribute to that
If a candidate failed a dealbreaker question, they'll be automatically filtered in your dashboard
You can use pass/fail data for filtering and comparison without it impacting scores
Pro Tip: Even if you don't use dealbreaker mode, structured questions provide valuable binary data points that make candidate comparison easier. You can quickly filter candidates who met specific requirements without reviewing full transcripts—all without affecting their overall score.
Additional Resources
For additional information not covered here, reach out to [email protected].
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